31507590899 X3/X5/X6 Front Differential B-M-W F15/F16/F02

Key Functions of the Front Differential:

1. Torque Distribution: It splits the engine's torque between the left and right front wheels.

2. Wheel Speed Variation: During turns, the outside wheel travels a longer distance than the inside wheel. The differential allows these two wheels to rotate at different speeds.

3. Traction Management: In off-road conditions, it helps maintain traction by allowing wheels to spin at different rates, which can be crucial in slippery or uneven terrain.

Types of Front Differentials:

1. Open Differential: The most common type; it allows for wheel speed variation but can lead to loss of traction if one wheel slips.

2. Limited-Slip Differential : Provides some torque to the wheel with more grip, improving traction.

3. Locking Differential: Can be locked to force both wheels to turn at the same speed, useful in off-road situations.